Journal of Environmental Science and Technology1994-78872077-2181Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/jest.2011.621.629KumarRahul Shweta 6201146Earthworm promises to provide cheaper solutions to several social, economic and environmental problems plaguing the human society. Their body work as bio-filter and they can purify and also disinfect and detoxify the solid wastes. They are both protective and productive for environment and society. The microbiomics of gut worm (Eisenia foetida Savigny) and their association with vermistabilization was studied to determine the quantification of microbial groups in reactors. Worms were reared in three reactors viz. rice, straw, sugarcane trash, kitchen waste along with cow dung in 2:1 ratio for seventy days. The microbial load (Pseudomonas sp., Streptosporangium sp., Salmonella sp., Shigella sp. Flexibacter sp. and Escherichia sp.) in gut and cast, total nitrogen, potassium, organic carbon in reactors was determined, periodically. The microbial population in gut and reactors were determined using pour plate method The microbiomics of gut and casting revealed the removal of Salmonella (12-17x103±0.02 to 0-4x103±0.05 cfu g-1), Shigella (3-5x103±0.04 to 0.00±0.08 cfu g-1), Flexibacter (6-10x104±0.05 to 00.0±0.05 cfu g-1), Escherichia (8x102±0.02 to 0.00-1x101±0.05 cfu g-1) during vermistabilization, indicating the selective nature of feeding of earthworms which helps in the removal of pathogens as they enter in food chain of worms. However, increase in the number of Pseudomonas (13-16x104±0.05 to 18-22x105±1.0 cfu g-1), Streptosporangium (12-14x104±0.05 to 18-20x105±1.0 cfu g-1) seems to be responsible for reduction of pathogens and mineralization of other organics during the waste degradation process.]]>Ansari, A.A. and K. Sitaram,2011Eisenia fetida.]]>6329335Ansari, A.A. and P. Saywack,201179399Ansari, A.A.,201162530Bajsa, O., O.J. Nair, K. Mathew and G.E. Ho,20042004pp: 18Bajsa, O., J. Nair, K. Mathew and G.E. Ho,200348125132Bansal, S. and K.K. Kapoor,2000Eisenia foetida.]]>739598Barik, T. and J.M.L. Gulati,2009304855Bohlen, P.J. and C.A. Edwards,199527341348Canellas, L.P., F.L. Olivares, A.L. Okorokova-Facanha and A.R. Facanha,2002+-ATPase activity in maize roots.]]>13019511957Chhotaray, D., C.S.K. Mishra and P.K. Mohapatra,2011Glyphodrillus tuberosus isolated from conventional and organic rice fields.]]>6303311Edwards, C.A.,19981998pp: 327-354pp: 327-354Edwards, C.A. and P.J. Bohlen,19963rd Edn.,Pages: 426Pages: 426Edwards, C.A. and P.J. Bohlen,19961st Edn.,Elviror, C., L. Sampedro, J. Dominguez and S. Mato, 199729759762Kumar, R. and Shweta, 201110214751481Kumar, A.G. and G. Sekaran,2005Lampito mauritii.]]>91517Idowu, A.B., M.O. Edema and A.O. Adeyi,2006Libyodrillus violaceous (Annelida: Oligochaeta), a native earthworm from Nigeria.]]>544958Lavelle, P., B. Pashanasi, F. Charpentier, C. Gilot and J.P. Rossi et al., 19981998103-122103-122Maboeta, M.S. and L. von Rensburg,2003Eisenia fetida.]]>56265270Masciandaro, G., B. Ceccanti and C. Garcia,2000In situ vermicomposting of biological sludges and impacts on soil quality. ]]>3210151024Omrani, G.A., M. Zamanzadeh, A. Maleki and Y. Ashori,2005Eisenia fetida.]]>514341437Parthasarathi, K. and L.S. Ranganathan, 199935107113Pearson, R.W., 195274301310Pierre, V., R. Phillip, L. Margnerite and C. Pierrette,1982Elsinia foetida andrei.]]>402127Rizl, V. and A. Novokova, 2003Eisenia andrei (Oligochaeta) during cattle manure vermicomposting the 7th international symposium on earthworm ecology Cardiff Wales.]]>47895899Shaw, J. and L.C. Beadle, 1949Ultra micro kjeldahl method for estimation of protein and total nitrogen in Fluid samples of less than 1.0 ll. ]]>261523Sidhu, J., R.A. Gibbs, G.E. Ho and I. Unkovich,2001Salmonella regrowth in composted biosolids.]]>35913920Singleton, D.R., P.F. Hendrix, D.C. Coleman and W.B. Whitman,2003Lumbricus rubellus (Lumbricidae; Oligochaeta).]]>3515471555Sinha, R.K., K. Chauhan, D. Valani, V. Chandran, B.K. Soni and V. Patel,20101251260Sinha, R.K., S. Herat, D. Valani and K. Chauhan,20095155Sinha, R.K., S. Heart, G. Bharambe and A. Brahambhatt,200928872881Talashilkar, S.C., P.P. Bhangarath and V.B. Metha, 1999475053Tangjang, S., K. Arunachalam, A. Arunachalam and A.K. Shukla,2009117Verma, D. and Shweta,20116124133Vinceslas-Apka, M. and M. Loquet, 1997Eisenia fetida andrei): Chemical analysis and 13C CPMAS NMR spectroscopy. ]]>29751758Walkey, J.A. and J.A. Black,1934372931Shakir, S.H.S. and R.W. Weaver,2002240127132