G.R. Irajian
Department of Microbiology, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran
M. Nassaji
Fatemieh Hospital, 17 Shahrivar Blvd, Semnan, Iran
R. Ranjbar
Molecular Biology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
A. Beheshti
Faculty of Nursery, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran
R. Ghorbani
Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran
S. Salmanzadeh-Ahrabi
Department of Microbiology, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran
S. Ramazanzadeh
Fatemieh Hospital, 17 Shahrivar Blvd, Semnan, Iran
E. Moshiri
Department of Diseases Control and Prevention, Semnan University of Medical Science, Semnan, Iran
A. Karami
Molecular Biology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
M. J. Hosseini
Molecular Biology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
N. Bazzaz
Health Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
N. Jonaidi Jafari
Health Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
M. Izadi
Health Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
ABSTRACT
In this study, directly observed short course therapy (DOTS) was implemented to control tuberculosis in a camp in Iran. First, one study had been conducted in 1996 (before DOTS implementation) as active case finding then DOTS have been implemented in 1997. Another study was carried out in 2004 for evaluation of the effects of DOTS. In the first study, 16 patients with pulmonary TB (50% smear positive) were detected. During the years of DOTS implementation, the number of TB cases decreased significantly. In the second study, no pulmonary TB was detected. Our experience showed that DOTS significantly and effectively decreases TB in refugees and leads to a high cure rate and prevents death.
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How to cite this article
G.R. Irajian, M. Nassaji, R. Ranjbar, A. Beheshti, R. Ghorbani, S. Salmanzadeh-Ahrabi, S. Ramazanzadeh, E. Moshiri, A. Karami, M. J. Hosseini, N. Bazzaz, N. Jonaidi Jafari and M. Izadi, 2008. Implementation of Directly Observed Short Course Therapy for Tuberculosis. Journal of Biological Sciences, 8: 217-220.
DOI: 10.3923/jbs.2008.217.220
URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jbs.2008.217.220
DOI: 10.3923/jbs.2008.217.220
URL: https://scialert.net/abstract/?doi=jbs.2008.217.220
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