Ecologia1996-4021xxxx-xxxxAcademic Journals Inc.10.3923/ecologia.2020.86.92Glycine max) L.]]>BamigboyeR.A. AdekunleO.K. SalamiA.O. 22020102Background and Objective: There has been intriguing nutrient soil conservation status associated with mycorrhizal fungus associations with plants. The influence of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungus (AMF) Glomus mosseae on disease incidence and severity, nematode population and residual nutrient on soybean was investigated under both screenhouse and field conditions. This was with the view to providing information on the bio protective potential of arbuscular mycorrhiza fungi. Materials and Methods: Inoculation of G. mosseae, S. rolfsii and M. incognita singly and simultaneously near root zones of soybean seedlings was carried out 2 weeks after planting. Symptomological characteristics were taken two weeks after inoculation till maturity. Soils samples were analyzed for nutrient and nematode population before planting and at harvest. Results: Soybean plants inoculated with either Sclerotium rolfsii or Meloidogyne incognita (pathogens) alone expressed higher disease incidence than mycorrhizal plants. The combined application of G. mosseae, S. rolfsii and M. incognita caused a significant reduction in nematode population while plants inoculated with M. incognita alone had the highest population in both sites of studies. Residual phosphorus and nitrogen were obtained in soil treated with mycorrhiza. Conclusion: This study shows that mycorrhizal inoculation could be used as a bio-protective agent to suppress the incidence and severity of S. rolfsii and M. incognita infection in soybean.]]>Mujica, M.I., N. Saez, M. Cisternas, M. Manzano, J.J. Armesto and F. Perez,2016Bipinnula species (Orchidaceae) from Central Chile.]]>118149158Oyetunji, O.J. and A.O. Salami,2011Fusarium wilt in the stems of mycorrhizal and trichodermal inoculated pepper (Capsicum annum L.).]]>4530713080Habte, M. and N.W. Osorio,20012001Singh, S.,200416211Bamigboye, R.A. and A.O. Salami,2013Glomus mosseae (arbuscular mycorrhiza) on soybean infected with Sclerotium rolfsii and Meloidogyne incognita.]]>9-10918Dos Anjos, E.C.T., U.M.T. Cavalcante, D.M.C. Goncalves, E.M.R. Pedrosa, V.F. dos Santos and L.C. Maia,2010Scutellospora heterogama) and the root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) on sweet passion fruit (Passiflora alata).]]>53801809Sharma, A.K. and B.N. Johri,2002Pages: 311Pages: 311Tylka, G.L., R.S. Hussey and R.W. Roncadori,1991Heterodera glycines on soybean.]]>23122133Todd, T.C., H.E. Winkler and G.W.T. Wilson,2001Heterodera glycines and Glomus mosseae on soybean.]]>33306310Khade, S.W. and B.F. Rodrigues,2004Musa sp.) as influenced by seasons.]]>161113Alban, R., R. Guerrero and M. Toro,2013Meloidogyne exigua) and arbuscular mycorrhizae in coffee plant development (Coffea arabica).]]>41923Siddiqui, Z.A. and I. Mahmood,199554217226Hussey, R.S. and K.R. Barker,1973Meloidogyne spp., including a new technique.]]>5710251028Tarr, S.A.J.,19721972pp: 430-454pp: 430-454Tom, K.,20052005Carling, D.E., R.W. Roncadori and R.S. Hussey,1995Meloidogyne arenaria and phosphorus fertilization on peanut.]]>6913Siddiqui, Z.A. and I. Mahmood,199554227230Pinochet, J., C. Calvet, A. Camprubi and C. Fernandez,1996185183190Chen, B.D., Y.G. Zhu and F.A. Smith,2006Pteris vittata L.) from a uranium mining-impacted soil.]]>6214641473Adekunle, O.K. and O.A. Akinsanmi,2005Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. glycines and Sclerotium rolfsii filtrates on egg hatching, survival and infectivity of juveniles of Meloidogyne incognita race 2.]]>4599102Diedhiou, P.M., J. Hallmann, E.C. Oerke and H.W. Dehne,2003Fusarium oxysporum on Meloidogyne incognita infestation of tomato.]]>13199204Nagesh, M. and P.P. Reddy,2004Glomus fasciculatum colonized roots of Lycopersicon esculentum in presence of Meloidogyne incognita.]]>42721727