Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2003.1501.1508HamedThanaa E.EzzatAfaf Al-OkbiSahar Y.122003617The present research dealt with the evaluation of the anti-diarrheal activity of two therapeutic diets in model of castor oil induced diarrhea in rats. Formula I contain modest amount of skimmed milk, formula II was lactose restricted diet. Both formulae contain cereals, legumes, honey and edible source having anti-diarrheal activity. The nutritional value of the two formulated therapeutic diets was evaluated in normal growing rats in comparison to reference formula, milupa special formula, in addition to control balanced diet (contain 10% protein supplemented from casein). The evaluation of nutritional value depended on determination of total food intake, body weight gain, food efficiency ratio and protein efficiency ratio. Nutritional status of rats fed different diets was also evaluated through determination of certain biochemical parameters such as percentage haematocrit, blood haemoglobin concentration, plasma total protein, albumin, iron, phosphorus, zinc, magnesium, retinol and β-carotene. Results showed that anti-diarrheal activity of formula I was superior compared to formula II. Milupa and formula I have higher values of protein efficiency ratio and food efficiency ratio than control casein diet which were significant in case of Milupa. However diet II showed comparable values to control. Biochemical parameters showed higher values of plasma total protein, magnesium and retinol of rats fed Milupa diet. Feeding diet II produced significant increase of plasma iron magnesium and retinol. However, only significant increase of plasma magnesium has been observed when feeding diet I.]]>El-Adawy, T.A.,2002Cicer arietinum L.) undergoing different cooking methods and germination.]]>578397Alarcon, P., R. Montoya, F. Perez, J.W. Dongo, J.M. Peerson and K.H. Brown,199112224232Ammon, H.V., P.V. Thomas and S. Phillips,197453374379Balbaa, S.I., S. Hilal and A.Y. Zaki,19813rd Edn.,Pages: 240Pages: 240Betke, K. and W. Savelsberg,1956320431431Bhan, M.K., N. Bhandari, S. Bhatnagar and R. Bahl,1996104103114Bhutta, Z.A., S.Q. Nizami and Z. Jsani,1997472024Boehm, P., G. Nassimbeni and A. Ventura,199887268271Briggs, G.M. and M.A. Williams,196322261266Bustamante, P.S.,19702213321332Chindavijack, B., C. Sornsuvit, O. Vajragupta and V. Pattamakom,19963715Doumas, B.T., W.A. Watson and H.G. Biggs,1971318796El-Fikky, A.A. and M. Ibrahim,19971997Fransen, C.T., S.R. Haseley, M.M. Huisman, H.A. Schols, A.G. Voragen, J.P. Kamerling and J.F. Vliegenthart,2000328539547Fuchs, G.J.,199868480S483SGamst, O. and K. Try,198040483486Garcia, S. and A. Harum,197546319321Gibson, G.R. and M.B. Roberfroid,199512514011412Gindler, E.M. and D.A. Heth,197117662664Gitelman, H.J.,196718521531Gracey, M.,199988110126Guggenbichler, J.P.,198311239242Hascke, F., G. Tsarmaklis, I. Steffan and F. Heresch,1980925759Hassan, A.R. and H. Shawky,19971997Homsher, R. and B. Zak,19853113101313Iwao, I. and Y. Terada,196212137145Javaid, N., F. Haschke, B. Piesching, E. Schuster and C. Huemer et al.,1991374141150Neeld, Jr. J.B. and W.N. Pearson,196379454462Khoshoo, V. and M.K. Bhan,19909214Konno, H., S. Nakashima, T. Nakato and K. Katoh,2002114213222Loeb, H., Y. Vandenplas, P. Wursch and P. Guesry,19898480485Melentkova, V.M., N.M. Gracheva and G.P. Belikov,1993384448Messiaen, J. and P. Van Cutsem,1999208247256Mittal, N.K., H.P. Sachdev and H.S. Yadav,199036121125Morcos, S.R.,196721269274Nakamura, A., H. Furuta, H. Maeda, Y. Nagamatsu and A. Yoshimoto,20016522492258Niemegeers, C.J.E., F.C. Colpaert and F.H.L. Awouters,19811120Priolo, A., G.C. Waghorn, M. Lanza, L. Biondi and P. Pennisi,200078810816Rheinhold, J.G.,19531953pp: 88pp: 88Roe, D.A.,19781978pp: 319pp: 319Sahle, M., J. Coleou and C. Haas,1992Ceratonia siliqua) meal in geese diets.]]>33531541Serairi-Beji, R., L. Mekki-Zouiten, L. Tekaya-Manoubi, M.H. Loueslati, F. Guemira and A. Ben-Mansour,200060125128Shoda, R., D. Mahalanabis, K.N. Islam, M.A. Wahed and M.J. Albert,2002915154Soliman, S.M., M. Abou Sekkien, T.H. Hamed, H.F. El-Behairy, M. El-Keiy and S.Y. Al-Okbi,20012001Sotelo, A., M. Hernandez, J. Larracilla, M.L. Arenas and E. Palapa,1987Cicer arietinum L.) in non-dairy formulas. II. Nitrogen balance in children with lactose intolerance, fed with a formula based on chick pea and a commercial soybean product.]]>37468479Strumia, M.M., A.B. Sample and E.D. Hart,195422110161024Tabacco, A., E. Moda and Tarli,1981114287290Uchida, M., Y. Kato, K. Matsueda, R. Shoda, A. Muraoka and S. Yamato,200082168170Watson, W.C. and R.S. Gordon Jr.,196211229236Whistler, R.L. and G.L. Smart,1953pp: 163pp: 163Ouhida, I., J.F. Perez and J. Gasa,2002Glycine max) cell wall composition and availability to feed enzymes.]]>2719331938