Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2007.2831.2837IlboudoDenise KarouDamintoti NadembegaWendyame M.C.SavadogoAly PignatelliOuermi Djeneba SalvatorePietraVirginio BereAugustin SimporeJacques TraoreAlfred S.1220071017The aims of this research are: i) to evaluate the prevalence of HHV-8, HBV and HIV among pregnant women, ii) to determine the percentage of these co-infections and iii) to estimate the frequency of the mother-to-child transmission of HIV among HBV and HHV-8 positive mothers. Thus, 379 pregnant women attending ante-natal consultation in Saint Camille Medical Centre were subject to HIV, HHV-8 antibodies and the viral marker Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg) detection. We observed 48/379 (12.66%) HIV seropositive subjects. Among them, HIV-1 type infection was predominant (95.83%), only 2/48 (4.17%) subjects had a dual HIV-1 type and HIV-2 type infection, no single HIV-2 type infection was detected. 38/379 (10.02%) subjects were infected by HHV-8 and 30/379 (7.91%) were HBsAg positive. HHV-8 and HIV Co-infections rates were high within HBV positive patients and we had respectively 20.00 and 16.67%. 10.42% HIV positive women were co-infected by HBV while 12.50% were infected by HHV-8. Then, 15.79% subjects HHV-8 positive were co-infected by HBV or HIV. In spite of the PMTCT protocol application, five (10.42%) HIV positive women transmitted the virus to their children. Two HIV positive mothers were co-infected by HHV-8 and one by HBV. Among the 5 HIV infected, one mother (20.0%) was HBV positive and two (40.0%) HHV-8 positive. Although we did not have a large sample which would show large prélalences of the infections, we could put forward that the Co-infection of the HIV with one of these viruses (HBV or HHV-8) could favorite the mother-to-child transmission.]]>Adeothy-Koumakpai, S., C.N. Monnykosso, M. Dalmeida, J. Houansou and G. Batossi et al.,20041114251429Beral, V.,199110522Boshoff, C., D. Whitby, T. Hatzioannou, T. Fisher and J. van der Walt et al.,199534510431044Cesarman, E., Y. Chang, P.S. Moore, J.W. Said and D.M. Knowles,199533211861191Cannon, M.J., S.C. Dollard, D.K. Smith, R.S. Klein and P. Schuman et al.,2001344637643Coetzee, D., K. Hilderbrand, A. Boulle, B. Draper, F. Abdullah and E. Goemaere,200583483483Collenberg, E., T. Ouedraogo, J. Ganame, H. Fickenscher and G. Kynast-Wolf et al.,200678683692De Lellis, L., M. Fabris, F. Cassai, A. Corallini, G. Giraldo, C. Feo and P. Monini,199517216051607Dukers, N.H.T.M. and G. Rezza,20031717171730Eid, P. and M.G. Tovey,199515295311Ensoli, B. and M. Sturzl,199896383Fujii, T., H. Taguchi, H. Katano, S. Mori and T. Nakamura et al.,199957159162Ganem, D. and H.E. Varmus,198756651693Garcia, R., F. Prieto, C. Arenas, J. Rincon, S. Caicedo and G. Rey,200525547564Jackson, H.,20042004Koblavi-Deme, S., C. Maurice, D. Yavo, T.S. Sibailly and K. N'guessan et al.,20013918081812Koelle, D.M., M.L. Huang, B. Chandran, J. Vieira, M. Piepkorn and L. Corey, 200017694102Malyuta, R., M.L. Newell, M. Ostergren, C. Thorne and N. Zhilka,200616123127Matida, L.H., M.H. da Silva, A. Tayra, R.C. Succi and M.C. Gianna et al.,200519S3741Meda, N., M. Cartoux, F. Dabis, B. Bazie and J. Hetherington et al.,200112460462Nawar, E., S.M. Mbulaiteye, J.E. Gallant, D.A. Wohl and M. Ardini et al.,2005115296300Parisi, S.G., L. Sarmati, M. Pappagallo, R. Mazzi and G. Carolo et al.,200229295299Pauk, J., M.L. Huang, S.J. Brodie, A. Wald and D.M. Koelle et al.,200034313691377Pignatelli, S., J. Simpore, V. Pietra, L. Ouedraogo and G. Conombo et al.,200611350357Renwick, N., N.H. Dukers, G.J. Weverling, J.A. Sheldon and T.F. Schulz et al.,200218518081812Rouzioux, C., M.L. Chaix, M. Burgard and L. Mandelbrot,200250576579Schinaia, N., Y. Kodra, L. Sarmati, M. Andreoni, S. Bino, S. Qyra and G. Rezza,200419467469Simpore, J., V. Pietra, A. Savadogo, S. Pignatelli and J.B. Nikiema et al.,200678148152Simpore, J., A. Savadogo, D. Ilboudo, M.C. Nadambega and M. Esposito et al.,2006Toxoplasma gondii, HCV, and HBV seroprevalence and co-infection among HIV-positive and -negative pregnant women in Burkina Faso.]]>78730733Simpore, J., D. Ilboudo, D. Karou, V. Pietra and M. Granato et al.,200669398Soulier, J., L. Grollet, E. Oksenhendler, J.M. Miclea and P. Cacoub et al.,19958612761280Sonigo, P.,19962611UNAIDS,20062006UNPD,2001pp: 101pp: 101