Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences1028-88801812-5735Asian Network for Scientific Information10.3923/pjbs.2019.103.116Bellah Ali El-MouhamadyAlmoataz Mahmoud Abdel-RahmanHamdy Alfonse RizkallaAida Ahmed El-MetwallyMohamed 32019223Background and Objective: Deficit or scarcity of water resources are considering as one of the most serious environmental phenomenon that hinder agricultural production in many countries and the present study evaluated some wheat accessions for water stress tolerance under Egyptian conditions. Materials and Methods: Five wheat genotypes and their ten F1 crosses from half diallel analysis were tested under both levels of irrigation (normal and drought stress conditions) through estimating some agro-morphological traits in addition, determining DNA fingerprinting meanwhile using five RAPD-PCR primers. Results: Final results detected that 4 parents and the best 5 F1 crosses were the most desirable genotypes for water stress tolerance depending on all results obtained for all calculated parameters under normal and water deficit treatments. Conclusion: Traditional breeding and DNA fingerprinting could be used to clarify and sort all genotypes to generate the best of them for water stress resistance which will be in the future as a nucleus for producing resistance wheat varieties for drought stress under Egyptian conditions.]]>Balla, K., M. Rakszegi, Z. Li, F. Békés, S. Bencze and O. Veisz,201129117128Munns, R., R.A. James, X.R.R. Sirault, R.T. Furbank and H.G. Jones,20106134993507Kosova, K., P. Vitamvas, M.O. Urban, J. Kholova and I.T. Prasil,201450247261Shavrukov, Y., A. Kurishbayev, S. Jatayev, V. Shvidchenko and L. Zotova et al.,20172017Khatab, I.A., A.A. El-Mouhamady, H.M. Abdel-Rahman, M.A. Farid and I.S. El-Demardash,2017Sorghum vulgare L.) for water stress tolerance.]]>43755Dbira, S., M. Al Hassan, P. Gramazio, A. Ferchichi, O. Vicente, J. Prohens and M. Boscaiu,20182018El-Mouhamady, A.A., Z.M. El-Ashary, F.I. Mohamed, T.A. Elewa and K.A. Aboud,2016Triticum aestivum L.) based on morphological, physiological traits and DNA fingerprinting.]]>720652077Ramadan, W.A., H.M. Abdel-Rahman, A.A. El-Mouhamady, M.A.F. Habouh and K.A. Aboud,20169265285Eldessouky, E.I., S.A.A. Heiba, A.A. El-Mouhamady and Y.M. Abdel-Tawab,20167985997Passioura, J.B.,19837256280Griffing, B.,19569463493Fischer, R.A. and R. Maurer,197829897912Bouslama, M. and W.T. Schapaugh,198424933937Lin, C.S., M.R. Binns and L.P. Lefkovitch,198626894900Hossain, A.B.S., R.G. Sears, T.S. Cox and G.M. Paulsen,199030622627Fernandez, G.C.J.,19921992pp: 257270Gavuzzi, P., F. Rizza, M. Palumbo, R.G. Campanile, G.L. Ricciardi and B. Borghi,199777523531Golestani, S.A. and M.T. Assad,1998103293299Williams, J.G.K., A.R. Kubelik, K.J. Livak, J.A. Rafalski and S.V. Tingey,19901865316535Sambrook, J., E.F. Fritsch and T.A. Maniatis,19892nd Edn.,Pages: 397Pages: 397Jaccard, P.,190844223270El-Mouhamady, A.A., I.S. El-Demardash and K.A. Aboud,20106521535El-Mouhamady, A.A., K.A. Amer and A.Y. Ragab,20128972982El-Mouhamady, A.A., E.H. El-Seidy and K.A. Aboud,20126196204El-Mouhamady, A.A., E.H. El-Seidy, T.A. Elewa and K.A. Aboud,2014Beta vulgaris L.).]]>4718732El-Mouhamady, A.A., M.R. Rady and E.H. El-Seidy,201429506516El-Mouhamady, A.A., E.H. El-Seidy, A.M. El-Ekhtyar and T.A. Elewa,20146195205El-Seidy, E.H., A.A. El-Mouhamady and K.A. Aboud,201352332Asifa, K., Z.A. Soomro, S.N. Mari, M.A. Sial and M. Baloch,201512247259Esmail R.M., S.E.I. Eldessouky, S.A. Mahfouze and I.S. El-Demardash,2016Triticum aestivum L) under normal and water stress conditions.]]>98999Madhukar, K., L.C. Prasad, J.P. Lal, R. Prasad and K. Chandra,2018Hordeum vulgare L.).]]>613991408Behboudi, F., Z.T. Sarvestani, M.Z. Kassaee, S.A.M.M. Sanavi, A. Sorooshzadeh and S.B. Ahmadi,2018Hordeum vulgare L.) under late season drought stress.]]>32239Esmail, R.M., A.A. Abdel Sattar, S. Abdel-Samea, A.A. El-Mouhamady, E.M. Abdelgany and F.B. Fathallaha,2016724092428El-Mouhamady, A.A.,20032003El-Mouhamady, A.A.,20092009El-Keredy, M.S., A.E. Draz, A.Y. Ragab, A.A. Abdallah and A.A. El-Mouhamady,2003Oryza sativa L.) under normal and saline soil conditions.]]>2003pp: 107120El-Demardash, I.S., A.A. El-Mouhamady, H.M. Abdel-Rahman, T.A. Elewa and K.A. Aboud,20176321327El-Mouhamady, A.A., E.H. El-Seidy and T.A. Elewa,20143481491El-Mouhamady, A.A., H.M. Abdel-Rahman, T.A. Elewa and K.A. Aboud,2017Glycine max L.).]]>618351857